| 1 | ;;; butlast.lisp |
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| 2 | ;;; |
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| 3 | ;;; Copyright (C) 2003 Peter Graves |
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| 4 | ;;; $Id: butlast.lisp 11391 2008-11-15 22:38:34Z vvoutilainen $ |
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| 5 | ;;; |
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| 6 | ;;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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| 7 | ;;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
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| 8 | ;;; as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 |
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| 9 | ;;; of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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| 10 | ;;; |
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| 11 | ;;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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| 12 | ;;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 13 | ;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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| 14 | ;;; GNU General Public License for more details. |
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| 15 | ;;; |
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| 16 | ;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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| 17 | ;;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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| 18 | ;;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. |
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| 19 | ;;; |
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| 20 | ;;; As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you |
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| 21 | ;;; permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an |
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| 22 | ;;; executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent |
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| 23 | ;;; modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under |
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| 24 | ;;; terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked |
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| 25 | ;;; independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that |
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| 26 | ;;; module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from |
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| 27 | ;;; or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend |
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| 28 | ;;; this exception to your version of the library, but you are not |
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| 29 | ;;; obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this |
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| 30 | ;;; exception statement from your version. |
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| 31 | |
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| 32 | (in-package "COMMON-LISP") |
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| 33 | |
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| 34 | (export '(butlast nbutlast)) |
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| 35 | |
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| 36 | (defun butlast (list &optional (n 1)) |
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| 37 | (unless (and (listp list) (typep n '(integer 0))) |
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| 38 | (error 'type-error)) |
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| 39 | (unless (null list) |
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| 40 | (let ((length (do ((list list (cdr list)) |
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| 41 | (i 0 (1+ i))) |
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| 42 | ((atom list) (1- i))))) |
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| 43 | (unless (< length n) |
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| 44 | (do* ((top (cdr list) (cdr top)) |
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| 45 | (result (list (car list))) |
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| 46 | (splice result) |
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| 47 | (count length (1- count))) |
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| 48 | ((= count n) result) |
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| 49 | (setq splice (cdr (rplacd splice (list (car top)))))))))) |
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| 50 | |
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| 51 | (defun nbutlast (list &optional (n 1)) |
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| 52 | (unless (and (listp list) (typep n '(integer 0))) |
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| 53 | (error 'type-error)) |
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| 54 | (unless (null list) |
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| 55 | (let ((length (do ((list list (cdr list)) |
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| 56 | (i 0 (1+ i))) |
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| 57 | ((atom list) (1- i))))) |
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| 58 | (unless (< length n) |
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| 59 | (do ((1st (cdr list) (cdr 1st)) |
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| 60 | (2nd list 1st) |
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| 61 | (count length (1- count))) |
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| 62 | ((= count n) |
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| 63 | (rplacd 2nd ()) |
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| 64 | list)))))) |
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