1 | <!DOCTYPE html> |
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2 | <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> |
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3 | <head> |
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4 | <title>Installing armedbear the Java way</title> |
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5 | <base href=""/> |
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6 | <link rel="stylesheet" |
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7 | type="text/css" |
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8 | href="abcl-css.css"/> |
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9 | <link rel="stylesheet" |
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10 | type="text/css" |
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11 | href="http://common-lisp.net/project/armedbear/style.css"/> |
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12 | |
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13 | <meta charset="utf-8"/> |
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14 | </head> |
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15 | |
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16 | <body> |
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17 | <a name="top"></a> |
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18 | <div class="header"><h1>armedbear</h1></div> |
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19 | |
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20 | <a href="http://common-lisp.net/project/armedbear/">home</a> |
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21 | |
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22 | <div id="welcome"> |
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23 | <pre> |
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24 | C:\temp\abcl\abcl-src-0.12.0\dist>java -jar abcl.jar |
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25 | Armed Bear Common Lisp 0.12.0 |
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26 | Java 1.6.0_05 Sun Microsystems Inc. |
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27 | Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM |
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28 | Low-level initialization completed in 1.262 seconds. |
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29 | Startup completed in 4.556 seconds. |
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30 | Type ":help" for a list of available commands. |
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31 | CL-USER(1): (list 'welcome 'to 'lisp!) |
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32 | (WELCOME TO LISP!) |
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33 | CL-USER(2): |
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34 | </pre> |
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35 | </div> |
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36 | <h1>Starting ABCL</h1> |
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37 | |
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38 | <p> |
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39 | When you start ABCL you can pass it command line arguments. Currently (at |
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40 | version 12) it supports the following arguments: |
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41 | </p> |
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42 | |
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43 | <ul> |
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44 | <li><tt>--noinit</tt> If you have defined an <a href="#noinit"> |
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45 | initialisation file</a> you can use this option to prevent this file |
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46 | from being processed when the application starts. |
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47 | </li> |
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48 | <li><tt>--noinform</tt> <a href="#noinform">Suppresses the |
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49 | information</a> that is normally printed when the application starts. |
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50 | </li> |
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51 | <li><tt>--batch</tt> See <a href="#batch">batch</a> below. |
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52 | </li> |
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53 | <li><tt>--eval</tt> See <a href="#eval">eval</a> below.This requires |
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54 | an argument. |
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55 | </li> |
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56 | <li><tt>--load</tt> See <a href="#load">load</a> below. This requires |
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57 | an argument. |
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58 | </li> |
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59 | <li><tt>--load-system-file</tt> See |
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60 | <a href="#loadsysfile">load-system-file</a> below. This |
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61 | requires an argument. |
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62 | </li> |
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63 | </ul> |
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64 | |
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65 | <p> |
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66 | </p> |
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67 | |
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68 | <a name="noinform"></a> |
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69 | <h2>The --noinform option</h2> |
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70 | <p> |
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71 | The <tt>--noinform</tt> option stops the normal startup messsages from appearing. |
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72 | A normal startup will look something like this: |
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73 | </p> |
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74 | |
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75 | <pre> |
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76 | C:\temp\abcl\abcl-src-0.12.0\dist>java -jar abcl.jar |
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77 | Armed Bear Common Lisp 0.12.0 |
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78 | Java 1.6.0_05 Sun Microsystems Inc. |
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79 | Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM |
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80 | Low-level initialization completed in 1.262 seconds. |
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81 | Startup completed in 4.556 seconds. |
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82 | Type ":help" for a list of available commands. |
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83 | CL-USER(1): |
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84 | </pre> |
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85 | |
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86 | <p> |
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87 | To stop the above messages from appearing simply add the <tt>--noinform</tt> |
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88 | option to the end of the comand line: |
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89 | </p> |
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90 | |
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91 | <pre> |
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92 | C:\temp\abcl\abcl-src-0.12.0\dist>java -jar abcl.jar --noinform |
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93 | CL-USER(1): |
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94 | </pre> |
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95 | |
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96 | <a name="batch"></a> |
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97 | <a href="#top">top</a> |
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98 | <h2>The --batch option</h2> |
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99 | <p> |
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100 | <i>It is currently not known what this option does.</i> |
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101 | </p> |
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102 | |
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103 | |
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104 | <a name="eval"></a> |
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105 | <a href="#top">top</a> |
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106 | <h2>The --eval option</h2> |
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107 | <p> |
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108 | <i>It is currently not known what this option does.</i> |
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109 | No idea what this does, but under Linux it seems to mess up the keystrokes. |
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110 | If you start your <a href="abcl-install-with-java.html#linux">Lisp under |
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111 | Linux</a>, the keystrokes are not recognised. Consider starting ABCL Lisp with |
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112 | this command: <tt>lisp --eval "(+ 1 2)"</tt>. When you try to use the arrow |
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113 | keys (up, right, down and left) you get: |
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114 | </p> |
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115 | |
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116 | <pre> |
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117 | [localhost ~]$ lisp --eval "(+ 1 2)" |
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118 | Armed Bear Common Lisp 0.12.0 |
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119 | Java 1.6.0 IBM Corporation |
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120 | IBM J9 VM |
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121 | Low-level initialization completed in 0.639 seconds. |
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122 | Startup completed in 2.221 seconds. |
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123 | Type ":help" for a list of available commands. |
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124 | CL-USER(1): ^[[A^[[C^[[B^[[D |
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125 | </pre> |
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126 | |
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127 | |
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128 | <a name="load"></a> |
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129 | <a href="#top">top</a> |
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130 | <h2>The --load option</h2> |
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131 | <p> |
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132 | This option must be followed by a filename. It allows you to load a file when |
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133 | the Lisp system starts. Consider the following Lisp file; it conists of a |
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134 | single form: |
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135 | </p> |
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136 | |
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137 | <pre> |
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138 | (format t "Hello world") |
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139 | </pre> |
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140 | |
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141 | <p> |
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142 | If this file is saved in your home directory in Linux and is called |
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143 | <tt>test.lisp</tt>, you can load the file into Lisp with <tt>lisp --load |
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144 | ~/test.lisp</tt>. Now, when Lisp starts up you will see: |
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145 | </p> |
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146 | |
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147 | <pre> |
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148 | [localhost ~]$ pwd |
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149 | /home/test-user |
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150 | [localhost ~]$ cat test.lisp |
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151 | (format t "Hello World!") |
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152 | [localhost ~]$ lisp --load ~/test.lisp |
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153 | Armed Bear Common Lisp 0.12.0 |
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154 | Java 1.6.0 IBM Corporation |
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155 | IBM J9 VM |
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156 | Low-level initialization completed in 0.686 seconds. |
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157 | Startup completed in 2.325 seconds. |
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158 | Hello World! |
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159 | Type ":help" for a list of available commands. |
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160 | CL-USER(1): |
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161 | </pre> |
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162 | |
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163 | <p> |
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164 | </p> |
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165 | |
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166 | <a name="loadsysfile"></a> |
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167 | <a href="#top">top</a> |
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168 | <h2>The --load-system-file option</h2> |
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169 | <p> |
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170 | This looks for lisp files. If there is no extension it tries an extension of |
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171 | <tt>.abcl</tt>, <tt>.lisp</tt> (from <tt>Load.loadSystemFile()</tt>) |
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172 | </p> |
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173 | |
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174 | |
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175 | <a name="noinit"></a><a href="#top">top</a> |
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176 | <h2>ABCL initialisation file</h2> |
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177 | <p> |
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178 | ABCL supports an initialisation file, with the expected name of <tt>.abclrc</tt> |
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179 | The system looks for this file in the directory specified by the Java system |
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180 | property <tt>user.home</tt>. This property should point to the user's home |
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181 | directory. If this file does not exist, then for Windows users the next place |
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182 | to look for it is in the root directory of the <tt>c:</tt> drive: |
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183 | <tt>C:\.abclrc</tt>. If this does not exist, the file <tt>.ablrc</tt> in the |
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184 | user's home directory is tried next; this option is depcrecated and only exists |
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185 | for backward compatibility. You should use <tt>.abclrc</tt> instead. Finally |
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186 | if all the above fail the last filename searched for is <tt>.ablisprc</tt>. |
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187 | </p> |
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188 | |
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189 | <p> |
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190 | As an example, make sure you are in your home directory, and create a file |
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191 | called <tt>.abclrc</tt>. To demonstrate that this works enter the following |
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192 | Lisp form into this file: <tt>(setf x 3)</tt>. This will set the special |
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193 | variable <tt>x</tt> to the value 3. Now simply start Lisp, and query the |
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194 | variable <tt>x</tt>: |
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195 | </p> |
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196 | |
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197 | <pre> |
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198 | C:\temp\abcl\abcl-src-0.12.0\dist>java -jar abcl.jar |
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199 | CL-USER(1): x |
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200 | 3 |
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201 | </pre> |
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202 | |
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203 | <p> |
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204 | The initialisation file is loaded before any other file is loaded. |
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205 | </p> |
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206 | |
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207 | <div class="footer"> |
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208 | <hr /> |
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209 | <p>Hosted as part of <a href="https://common-lisp.net/">common-lisp.net</a></p> |
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210 | </div> |
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211 | |
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212 | </body> |
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213 | </html> |
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